Ease PostgreSQL server administration with pgsql-tools
pgsql-tools is a script I wrote with the goal to ease and automate the regular administration tasks of a PostgreSQL server. This howto describe howto to install and use it.
This howto is tested on :
- Debian 6.0 Squeeze
- Debian 7.0 Wheezy
Prerequisites
This howto recommands:
- a PostgreSQL server, as described by Install and setup PostgreSQL on Debian.
Installation
Install the PostgreSQL client software and the password generation tool apg :
command apt-get install postgresql-client apg
Install the pgsql-tools script:
command wget "https://raw.github.com/biapy/howto.biapy.com/master/postgresql/pgsql-tools" \ --quiet --no-check-certificate --output-document="/usr/bin/pgsql-tools" command chmod +x "/usr/bin/pgsql-tools"
Note : This tool is improved on a regular basis.
Presentation of pgsql-tools
Naming convention
Here is a database naming convention proposal:
The database name "ttrss_rss.domain.com" is decomposed in:
- ttrss_ : hosted application code (here, Tiny Tiny RSS). Allow to group databases by application in PHPPgAdmin.
- rss.domain.com : Domain name where is hosted the application making use of the database.
The PostgreSQL user for the database "ttrss_rss.domain.com" is "t_rss.domain.com" where:
- t_ : First letter of the application code (here t_ is the first letter of ttrss_).
- rss.domain.com : Domain name where is hosted the application making use of the database.
pgsql-tools usage
Create the "MY_BASE" database with the "my_base" user :
# pgsql-tools --create="MY_BASE"
Create the "MY_BASE" with access allowed from host1 and host2 on the network (in addition to localhost) :
# pgsql-tools --host="host1" --host="host2" --create="MY_BASE"
Create a user without access rights (for monitoring use (Nagios)) :
# pgsql-tools --adduser="my_user"
Delete a user :
# pgsql-tools --deluser="my_user"
Drop all tables of the "MY_BASE" database :
# pgsql-tools --empty="MY_BASE"
Drop a database and its dedicated user :
# pgsql-tools --drop="MY_BASE"
Get help on advanced usage of the tool :
# pgsql-tools --help
Thanks
- Thanks to GitHub for hosting the PostgreSQL administration script provided by this howto.